"""Cement core extensions module."""

from __future__ import annotations
import sys
from abc import abstractmethod
from typing import Any, List, TYPE_CHECKING
from ..core import exc
from ..core.interface import Interface
from ..core.handler import Handler
from ..utils.misc import minimal_logger

LOG = minimal_logger(__name__)


if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from ..core.foundation import App  # pragma: nocover


class ExtensionInterface(Interface):

    """
    This class defines the Extension Interface.  Handlers that implement this
    interface must provide the methods and attributes defined below. In
    general, most implementations should sub-class from the provided
    :class:`ExtensionHandler` base class as a starting point.
    """

    class Meta(Interface.Meta):

        """Handler meta-data."""

        #: The string identifier of the interface.
        interface: str = 'extension'

    @abstractmethod
    def load_extension(self, ext_module: str) -> None:
        """
        Load an extension whose module is ``ext_module``.  For example,
        ``cement.ext.ext_json``.

        Args:
            ext_module (str): The name of the extension to load

        """
        pass    # pragma: no cover

    @abstractmethod
    def load_extensions(self, ext_list: List[str]) -> None:
        """
        Load all extensions from ``ext_list``.

        Args:
            ext_list (list): A list of extension modules to load.  For example:
                ``['cement.ext.ext_json', 'cement.ext.ext_logging']``

        """
        pass    # pragma: no cover


class ExtensionHandler(ExtensionInterface, Handler):

    """
    This handler implements the Extention Interface, which handles loading
    framework extensions.  All extension handlers should sub-class from
    here, or ensure that their implementation meets the requirements of this
    base class.

    """

    class Meta(Handler.Meta):

        """
        Handler meta-data (can be passed as keyword arguments to the parent
        class).
        """

        #: The string identifier of the handler.
        label: str = 'cement'

    def __init__(self, **kw: Any) -> None:
        super().__init__(**kw)
        self.app: App = None  # type: ignore
        self._loaded_extensions: List[str] = []

    def get_loaded_extensions(self) -> List[str]:
        """
        Get all loaded extensions.

        Returns:
            list: A list of loaded extensions.

        """
        return self._loaded_extensions

    def list(self) -> List[str]:
        """
        Synonymous with ``get_loaded_extensions()``.

        Returns:
            list: A list of loaded extensions.

        """
        return self._loaded_extensions

    def load_extension(self, ext_module: str) -> None:
        """
        Given an extension module name, load or in other-words ``import`` the
        extension.

        Args:
            ext_module (str): The extension module name.  For example:
                ``cement.ext.ext_logging``.

        Raises:
            cement.core.exc.FrameworkError: Raised if ``ext_module`` can not be
                loaded.

        """
        # If its not a full module path then preppend our default path
        if ext_module.find('.') == -1:
            ext_module = f'cement.ext.ext_{ext_module}'

        if ext_module in self._loaded_extensions:
            LOG.debug(f"framework extension '{ext_module}' already loaded")
            return

        LOG.debug(f"loading the '{ext_module}' framework extension")
        try:
            if ext_module not in sys.modules:
                __import__(ext_module, globals(), locals(), [], 0)

            if hasattr(sys.modules[ext_module], 'load'):
                sys.modules[ext_module].load(self.app)

            if ext_module not in self._loaded_extensions:
                self._loaded_extensions.append(ext_module)

        except ImportError as e:
            raise exc.FrameworkError(e.args[0])

    def load_extensions(self, ext_list: List[str]) -> None:
        """
        Given a list of extension modules, iterate over the list and pass
        individually to ``self.load_extension()``.

        Args:
            ext_list (list): A list of extension module names (str).

        """
        for ext in ext_list:
            self.load_extension(ext)